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Zaibatsu - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A zaibatsu is a large Japanese business conglomerate, typically family-controlled, that dominated the economy before World War II. It influenced industry, finance, and politics through centralized ownership.

zaibatsu

/ˈzaɪbɑːtsuː/ /ˈzaɪbætsuː/

Definition:

Large Japanese business conglomerates, often family-controlled, dominating industries pre-World War II.

Synonyms:

conglomerate, cartel, monopoly, trust

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

small business, startup

Common Collocations:

zaibatsu system, zaibatsu control, zaibatsu influence, zaibatsu era

Derivatives:

zaibatsus (plural), zaibatsu-like

Usage Tips:

Use "zaibatsu" when referring to historical Japanese corporate dominance; avoid for modern keiretsu structures.

Common Phrases:

"zaibatsu dominance, " "dissolution of the zaibatsu, " "zaibatsu families"

Etymology:

From Japanese 財閥 (zai "wealth" + batsu "clique"), coined in early 20th century.

Examples:

  • 1. The zaibatsu controlled Japan's economy before WWII.
  • 2. Mitsubishi was one of the most powerful zaibatsu.
  • 3. The government dismantled the zaibatsu after the war.
  • 4. Zaibatsu families held significant political influence.

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