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Xylem - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Xylem is a type of plant tissue that transports water and nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant. It also provides structural support to stems and leaves.

xylem

/ˈzaɪləm/ /ˈzaɪləm/

Definition:

Vascular tissue in plants that transports water and nutrients from roots to other parts.

Synonyms:

vascular tissue, phloem (related but not identical), plant tissue

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

phloem (counterpart in plants), animal tissue

Common Collocations:

xylem vessels, xylem tissue, xylem function, xylem transport, xylem structure

Derivatives:

xylary, xylematic

Usage Tips:

Use "xylem" when discussing plant biology or the transport of water in vegetation.

Common Phrases:

"xylem and phloem, " "xylem vessels, " "primary xylem"

Etymology:

From Greek "xylon" meaning "wood," referring to its woody nature in plants.

Examples:

  • 1. The xylem carries water upward from the roots to the leaves.
  • 2. Trees rely on xylem to distribute nutrients throughout their trunks and branches.
  • 3. Scientists study xylem to understand how plants survive droughts.
  • 4. Damaged xylem can hinder a plant's growth and health.

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