Viscoelastic - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Viscoelastic describes a material that exhibits both viscous and elastic properties when deformed. Such substances, like rubber or certain polymers, flow slowly under stress but also return to their original shape when the stress is removed.
Definition:
Exhibiting both viscous and elastic properties when deformed, often used for materials like polymers or biological tissues.
Synonyms:
rubbery, flexible, pliable, stretchy
Part of Speech:
adjective
Antonyms:
rigid, brittle
Common Collocations:
viscoelastic material, viscoelastic behavior, viscoelastic properties, viscoelastic response
Derivatives:
viscoelasticity, viscoelastically
Usage Tips:
Use "viscoelastic" to describe materials that return to shape slowly after stress, unlike purely elastic ones.
Common Phrases:
viscoelastic damping, viscoelastic flow, time-dependent viscoelasticity
Etymology:
From Latin "viscosus" (sticky) and Greek "elastos" (ductile), combining viscous and elastic traits.
Examples:
- 1. The gel has viscoelastic properties, making it ideal for cushioning shoes.
- 2. Scientists study viscoelastic materials to improve medical implants.
- 3. This polymer exhibits strong viscoelastic behavior under pressure.
- 4. Viscoelastic foams are used in mattresses for better comfort.