Vagus - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
The vagus is a major nerve in the body that connects the brain to vital organs like the heart and stomach, regulating functions such as digestion and heart rate.
Definition:
The vagus nerve is a cranial nerve controlling heart rate, digestion, and other involuntary functions.
Synonyms:
pneumogastric nerve, tenth cranial nerve, wandering nerve
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
(No direct antonyms; context-dependent) sympathetic nerve, somatic nerve
Common Collocations:
vagus nerve stimulation, vagus nerve damage, vagus nerve function
Derivatives:
vagal, vagotomy
Usage Tips:
Use "vagus" primarily in medical or anatomical contexts to refer to the tenth cranial nerve.
Common Phrases:
(No common phrases or idioms; technical term)
Etymology:
From Latin "vagus" meaning "wandering," reflecting the nerve's extensive pathway through the body.
Examples:
- 1. The vagus nerve regulates heart rate and digestion.
- 2. Stimulating the vagus can reduce stress and anxiety.
- 3. Damage to the vagus may cause digestive issues.
- 4. Doctors study the vagus for its role in inflammation control.