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Uniaxial - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Uniaxial describes something that has or operates along a single axis or direction. It is commonly used in physics, engineering, and materials science to denote alignment or movement in one dimension.

uniaxial

/ˌjuːniˈæksiəl/ /ˌjuːniˈæksiəl/

Definition:

Having or relating to a single axis or direction.

Synonyms:

single-axis, monaxial, linear, directional

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

multiaxial, biaxial, polyaxial

Common Collocations:

uniaxial crystal, uniaxial stress, uniaxial compression, uniaxial orientation

Derivatives:

uniaxially, uniaxiality

Usage Tips:

Use "uniaxial" to describe structures or forces aligned along one axis, like crystals or mechanical loads.

Common Phrases:

uniaxial loading, uniaxial deformation, uniaxial symmetry

Etymology:

From Latin "uni-" (one) + "axis" (axle), meaning having one axis.

Examples:

  • 1. The mineral exhibits uniaxial optical properties under polarized light.
  • 2. Engineers tested the material under uniaxial compression to measure its strength.
  • 3. The robot's arm moves in a uniaxial direction for precision tasks.
  • 4. Uniaxial crystals are often used in laser technology for their clarity.

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