Understatement - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
An understatement is a figure of speech where something is presented as less important or severe than it really is, often for ironic or humorous effect. Example: Calling a hurricane a bit windy.
Definition:
A statement that makes something seem less important or severe than it really is.
Synonyms:
euphemism, underplaying, minimization, downplaying
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
exaggeration, overstatement
Common Collocations:
classic understatement, deliberate understatement, masterful understatement, subtle understatement
Derivatives:
understate, understated, understating
Usage Tips:
Use 'understatement' to describe when someone intentionally downplays a situation for effect or modesty.
Common Phrases:
"That's an understatement, " "to say the least, " "understate the case"
Etymology:
Derived from 'under-' + 'statement,' first used in the early 19th century to describe restrained expression.
Examples:
- 1. Calling it a drizzle was an understatement—it poured all day.
- 2. Saying he’s tall is an understatement; he’s over seven feet!
- 3. "It was a bit cold" is an understatement for Antarctica in winter.
- 4. Her "small gathering" was an understatement—there were 100 guests!