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Underclass - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

The underclass refers to the lowest social group in a society, often facing poverty, unemployment, and limited opportunities. It is used to describe those marginalized due to economic or social disadvantages.

underclass

/ˈʌndərˌklæs/ /ˈʌndəˌklɑːs/

Definition:

The lowest social stratum, often economically disadvantaged and lacking opportunities for advancement.

Synonyms:

lower class, proletariat, disadvantaged, marginalized

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

upper class, elite, aristocracy

Common Collocations:

urban underclass, growing underclass, impoverished underclass

Derivatives:

underclasses, underclassman (though contextually different)

Usage Tips:

Use "underclass" to describe a group facing systemic barriers, not just temporary poverty.

Common Phrases:

trapped in the underclass, cycle of the underclass, rise of the underclass

Etymology:

Derived from "under" + "class," first used in the early 20th century to describe marginalized groups.

Examples:

  • 1. The underclass struggles with limited access to education.
  • 2. Policies often fail to address the needs of the underclass.
  • 3. Many in the underclass work multiple jobs but remain poor.
  • 4. The documentary highlighted the plight of the urban underclass.

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