Typhoid - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Typhoid is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi, spread through contaminated food or water. Symptoms include high fever, weakness, and stomach pain. It can be prevented with vaccines and treated with antibiotics.
Definition:
A bacterial disease causing fever, diarrhea, and intestinal inflammation, often spread through contaminated food or water.
Synonyms:
enteric fever, Salmonella typhi infection
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
health, wellness
Common Collocations:
typhoid fever, typhoid vaccine, typhoid outbreak, typhoid symptoms
Derivatives:
typhoidal, typhous
Usage Tips:
Use "typhoid" to refer specifically to the bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi; avoid confusion with general fever terms.
Common Phrases:
down with typhoid, typhoid carrier, battle against typhoid
Etymology:
From Greek "typhos" (smoke, stupor) + "-oid" (resembling), reflecting the delirium symptoms of the disease.
Examples:
- 1. She contracted typhoid from contaminated water.
- 2. The doctor diagnosed him with typhoid after persistent fever and fatigue.
- 3. Vaccination can prevent typhoid in high-risk areas.
- 4. Poor sanitation often leads to typhoid outbreaks in crowded cities.