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Turnover - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Turnover refers to the rate at which employees leave and are replaced in a company, or the total sales revenue of a business within a specific period. It can also mean a type of pastry.

turnover

/ˈtɝnˌoʊvɚ/ /ˈtɜːnˌəʊvə/

Definition:

The amount of money a business earns in sales during a specific period, or the rate at which employees leave and are replaced.

Synonyms:

revenue, sales, income, output

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

stability, retention

Common Collocations:

annual turnover, high turnover, employee turnover, business turnover, sales turnover

Derivatives:

turn over (verb), turned over (past tense)

Usage Tips:

Use "turnover" for financial contexts or employee changes; avoid confusion with "turn over," which means to flip something physically.

Common Phrases:

turnover rate, staff turnover, apple turnover (pastry)

Etymology:

Originated from the verb "turn over," combining "turn" (Old English *tyrnan*) and "over" (Old English *ofer*).

Examples:

  • 1. The company's annual turnover exceeded $1 million last year.
  • 2. High employee turnover can harm workplace morale and productivity.
  • 3. She baked delicious apple turnovers for the school fundraiser.
  • 4. The store's rapid turnover of stock keeps customers coming back.

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