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Thumbscrew - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A thumbscrew is a small metal device used to apply pressure or torture by tightening it around a person's thumb. It can also refer to a type of screw tightened by hand.

thumbscrew

/ˈθʌmˌskru/ /ˈθʌmˌskruː/

Definition:

A screw with a winged head turned by thumb and forefinger, or a torture device compressing the thumb.

Synonyms:

clamp, vise, fastener, torture device

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

release, freedom

Common Collocations:

tighten the thumbscrew, loosen the thumbscrew, apply the thumbscrew

Derivatives:

thumbscrews (plural), thumbscrewing (gerund)

Usage Tips:

Use "thumbscrew" literally for fasteners or metaphorically for pressure tactics; ensure context clarifies meaning.

Common Phrases:

turn the thumbscrew, under the thumbscrew, tighten the thumbscrew

Etymology:

From "thumb" + "screw," first recorded in the 17th century as a tool and torture device.

Examples:

  • 1. The carpenter tightened the thumbscrew to secure the joint.
  • 2. Historically, interrogators used a thumbscrew to extract confessions painfully.
  • 3. She adjusted the microscope’s focus using the small thumbscrew.
  • 4. The villain threatened to apply the thumbscrew if his demands weren’t met.

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