Teleology - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Teleology is the philosophical study of purpose or design in nature, explaining phenomena by their intended goals rather than just causes. It often relates to final outcomes or functions.
Definition:
The study of purpose or design in natural phenomena.
Synonyms:
purposiveness, finalism, design, intentionality
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
randomness, chaos
Common Collocations:
teleological argument, teleological explanation, teleological reasoning
Derivatives:
teleological, teleologist
Usage Tips:
Use "teleology" when discussing the purpose or design behind natural processes or systems.
Common Phrases:
"teleology of nature, " "divine teleology, " "Aristotelian teleology"
Etymology:
From Greek "telos" (end) + "-logia" (study), meaning the study of ends or purposes.
Examples:
- 1. The philosopher debated the teleology of evolution in his lecture.
- 2. Teleology often contrasts with mechanistic explanations in science.
- 3. Her thesis explored the teleology behind human behavior patterns.
- 4. Critics argue that teleology imposes purpose where none exists.