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Sworn - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Sworn is the past participle of swear, meaning to make a solemn promise or declaration, often under oath. It can also describe someone bound by such a pledge, like a sworn witness.

sworn

/sɔrn/ /swɔːn/

Definition:

Having made a solemn promise or declaration, often under oath.

Synonyms:

pledged, vowed, affirmed, avowed

Part of Speech:

adjective, verb (past participle)

Antonyms:

unsworn, disavowed

Common Collocations:

sworn statement, sworn enemy, sworn testimony, sworn affidavit

Derivatives:

swearing, swearer

Usage Tips:

Use "sworn" for formal promises or declarations, often legal or official contexts.

Common Phrases:

sworn to secrecy, sworn enemy, sworn statement

Etymology:

From Old English "swerian," meaning to take an oath or make a solemn promise.

Examples:

  • 1. She swore an oath and is now a sworn officer.
  • 2. The witness gave a sworn statement in court.
  • 3. They are sworn enemies and avoid each other completely.
  • 4. He has sworn to protect the country at all costs.

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