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Subsidy - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A subsidy is financial assistance given by a government or organization to support individuals, businesses, or industries, often to reduce costs or encourage growth. It helps make goods or services more affordable.

subsidy

/ˈsʌbsədi/ /ˈsʌbsɪdi/

Definition:

Financial assistance granted by a government or public body to support an industry or business.

Synonyms:

grant, allowance, aid, support, funding

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

tax, penalty, fine

Common Collocations:

government subsidy, agricultural subsidy, export subsidy, housing subsidy, fuel subsidy

Derivatives:

subsidize, subsidized, subsidization

Usage Tips:

Use "subsidy" to refer to financial aid from authorities to reduce costs or support sectors like agriculture or education.

Common Phrases:

farm subsidies, fuel subsidies, housing subsidies

Etymology:

From Latin "subsidium," meaning help or support; entered English via French in the 14th century.

Examples:

  • 1. The government provides a subsidy to farmers for crop production.
  • 2. Many industries rely on state subsidies to remain competitive.
  • 3. The new policy reduces subsidies for renewable energy projects.
  • 4. Low-income families benefit from housing subsidies in urban areas.

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