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Spermatozoa - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Spermatozoa are the male reproductive cells, or gametes, essential for fertilization. They are motile, typically with a tail for movement, and combine with female eggs to form embryos.

spermatozoa

/spɝˌmætəˈzoʊə/ /spɜːˌmætəˈzəʊə/

Definition:

Mature male reproductive cells capable of fertilizing an ovum.

Synonyms:

sperm, gametes, seed, male germ cells

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

ova, egg cells

Common Collocations:

spermatozoa count, spermatozoa motility, spermatozoa morphology

Derivatives:

spermatozoal, spermatozoan

Usage Tips:

Use "spermatozoa" in scientific contexts; "sperm" is more common in everyday language.

Common Phrases:

swimming spermatozoa, healthy spermatozoa, spermatozoa production

Etymology:

From Greek "sperma" (seed) and "zōion" (animal), meaning "seed animals."

Examples:

  • 1. The microscope revealed active spermatozoa.
  • 2. Spermatozoa must swim to reach the egg for fertilization.
  • 3. A high spermatozoa count increases fertility chances.
  • 4. Scientists study spermatozoa motility in fertility research.

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