Spallation - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Spallation is a process where fragments of material are ejected from a solid body due to impact, stress, or nuclear reactions. It is commonly used in physics and engineering contexts.
Definition:
The process of breaking into smaller fragments, especially in nuclear physics or material science.
Synonyms:
fragmentation, disintegration, splitting
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
fusion, integration
Common Collocations:
neutron spallation, spallation reaction, spallation fragments
Derivatives:
spall, spalled
Usage Tips:
Use "spallation" primarily in scientific contexts to describe fragmentation processes.
Common Phrases:
spallation reaction, spallation source, cosmic ray spallation
Etymology:
Derived from Latin "spallare," meaning to chip or break off fragments.
Examples:
- 1. The scientist studied neutron spallation in the reactor.
- 2. Spallation can produce rare isotopes for medical use.
- 3. Cosmic rays cause spallation when they hit Earth's atmosphere.
- 4. The rock underwent spallation due to extreme pressure changes.