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Sluggishness - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Sluggishness refers to a state of being slow, inactive, or lacking energy. It can describe physical movement, mental processes, or general activity that is slower than usual.

sluggishness

/ˈslʌɡɪʃnəs/ /ˈslʌɡɪʃnəs/

Definition:

The state of being slow, inactive, or lacking energy.

Synonyms:

lethargy, torpor, inertia, listlessness

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

energy, vigor

Common Collocations:

economic sluggishness, mental sluggishness, overcome sluggishness, feel sluggishness

Derivatives:

sluggish, sluggishly

Usage Tips:

Use "sluggishness" to describe a lack of speed or energy in movement, thought, or processes.

Common Phrases:

shake off sluggishness, morning sluggishness, post-lunch sluggishness

Etymology:

Derived from "slug" (slow-moving creature) + "-ish" + "-ness," indicating a quality of slowness.

Examples:

  • 1. The economy showed signs of sluggishness this quarter.
  • 2. After lunch, I often experience a wave of sluggishness.
  • 3. His sluggishness made him miss the deadline.
  • 4. Exercise can help reduce feelings of sluggishness in the morning.

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