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Sheikh - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A sheikh is a leader or elder in an Arab community, often a tribal chief or a respected religious scholar. The title can also denote royalty in some Muslim countries.

sheikh

/ʃeɪk/ /ʃeɪk/

Definition:

An Arab leader or chief, often a ruler or elder in a Muslim community.

Synonyms:

chief, leader, elder, ruler, noble

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

follower, commoner, subordinate

Common Collocations:

tribal sheikh, respected sheikh, powerful sheikh, local sheikh, Bedouin sheikh

Derivatives:

sheikhdom, sheikha (feminine form)

Usage Tips:

Use "sheikh" for male Arab leaders; "sheikha" is the feminine equivalent in some contexts.

Common Phrases:

wise as a sheikh, the sheikh's decree, under the sheikh's rule

Etymology:

From Arabic "shaykh," meaning "old man" or "chief," via Ottoman Turkish and Persian influences.

Examples:

  • 1. The sheikh welcomed the guests to his desert camp.
  • 2. She consulted the village sheikh for advice on tribal customs.
  • 3. The wealthy sheikh donated generously to local charities.
  • 4. A young prince aspired to become a respected sheikh one day.

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