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Scotoma - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A scotoma is a blind spot or area of reduced vision in the visual field, often caused by eye conditions or neurological issues. It can affect perception and daily activities.

scotoma

/skəˈtoʊmə/ /skɒˈtəʊmə/

Definition:

A blind spot or area of impaired vision in the visual field.

Synonyms:

blind spot, visual defect, vision gap

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

clear vision, full sight

Common Collocations:

visual scotoma, central scotoma, temporary scotoma

Derivatives:

scotomatous, scotomata

Usage Tips:

Use "scotoma" to describe a medical condition affecting vision, not general blindness.

Common Phrases:

psychological scotoma, cortical scotoma, negative scotoma

Etymology:

From Greek "skotōma," meaning darkness or dizziness, derived from "skotos" (darkness).

Examples:

  • 1. The doctor detected a small scotoma in her left eye.
  • 2. His migraine caused a temporary scotoma, blurring his vision.
  • 3. She ignored the warning signs until her scotoma worsened.
  • 4. A central scotoma can make reading difficult for patients.

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