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Schizophrenia - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by disruptions in thought processes, perceptions, and emotional responsiveness, often leading to hallucinations, delusions, and impaired functioning.

schizophrenia

/ˌskɪtsəˈfriːniə/ /ˌskɪtsəˈfriːniə/

Definition:

A chronic mental disorder characterized by distorted thoughts, perceptions, and emotional responses.

Synonyms:

psychosis, madness, mental illness

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

sanity, mental health

Common Collocations:

paranoid schizophrenia, diagnose schizophrenia, treat schizophrenia, schizophrenia symptoms, schizophrenia patient

Derivatives:

schizophrenic (adj.), schizophrenically (adv.)

Usage Tips:

Use "schizophrenia" to describe the medical condition; avoid casual or incorrect usage to prevent stigma.

Common Phrases:

"split personality, " "losing touch with reality, " "mental breakdown"

Etymology:

From Greek "schizein" (to split) and "phrēn" (mind), coined in 1908 by Eugen Bleuler.

Examples:

  • 1. She was diagnosed with schizophrenia at age 25.
  • 2. His uncle suffers from paranoid schizophrenia and hears voices.
  • 3. Schizophrenia affects how a person thinks and behaves.
  • 4. Early treatment can help manage schizophrenia symptoms effectively.

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