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Refrain - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Refrain means to stop oneself from doing something, often by choice. It can also refer to a repeated line or phrase in a song or poem, adding emphasis or structure.

refrain

/rɪˈfreɪn/ /rɪˈfreɪn/

Definition:

To stop oneself from doing something, often by exercising self-control.

Synonyms:

abstain, withhold, avoid, resist

Part of Speech:

verb, noun

Antonyms:

indulge, persist

Common Collocations:

refrain from commenting, refrain from smoking, refrain from laughing

Derivatives:

refraining, refrained

Usage Tips:

Use "refrain" to describe voluntarily holding back an action or impulse.

Common Phrases:

refrain from judgment, chorus refrain, please refrain

Etymology:

From Old French "refrener," meaning to restrain or curb, derived from Latin "refrenare."

Examples:

  • 1. Please refrain from talking during the movie.
  • 2. She couldn’t refrain from laughing at the joke.
  • 3. The doctor advised him to refrain from sugary drinks.
  • 4. The song’s catchy refrain stayed in my head all day.

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