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Prognosis - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Prognosis is a medical term referring to the likely course or outcome of a disease, including the chances of recovery. It helps doctors predict a patient’s future health based on current conditions.

prognosis

/prɑɡˈnoʊsɪs/ /prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs/

Definition:

A forecast of the likely outcome of a disease or situation.

Synonyms:

prediction, forecast, projection, outlook

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

retrospect, hindsight

Common Collocations:

medical prognosis, poor prognosis, long-term prognosis, favorable prognosis

Derivatives:

prognostic, prognosticate

Usage Tips:

Use "prognosis" primarily in medical contexts but also for general predictions about outcomes.

Common Phrases:

grim prognosis, guarded prognosis, optimistic prognosis

Etymology:

From Greek "prognōsis," meaning "foreknowledge," from "pro-" (before) + "gignōskein" (to know).

Examples:

  • 1. The doctor gave a hopeful prognosis for her recovery.
  • 2. His financial prognosis was bleak after the market crash.
  • 3. A good prognosis depends on early treatment and care.
  • 4. The weather forecast offered a grim prognosis for the weekend.

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