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Proconsul - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A proconsul was a governor or military commander in ancient Rome, appointed to oversee a province. The term can also refer to a person with similar authority in modern contexts.

proconsul

/proʊˈkɑnsəl/ /prəʊˈkɒnsəl/

Definition:

A governor or military commander in ancient Rome, or a high-ranking official in a modern colony.

Synonyms:

governor, administrator, magistrate, commander

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

subordinate, citizen

Common Collocations:

proconsul of Asia, proconsul’s authority, former proconsul

Derivatives:

proconsular, proconsulate

Usage Tips:

Use "proconsul" to refer to ancient Roman officials or modern colonial administrators with broad authority.

Common Phrases:

rule like a proconsul, proconsul’s decree, under the proconsul’s command

Etymology:

From Latin "pro consule," meaning "in place of a consul," reflecting delegated authority.

Examples:

  • 1. The proconsul governed the province with strict laws.
  • 2. Julius Caesar served as proconsul in Gaul before becoming dictator.
  • 3. The emperor appointed his trusted general as proconsul of the eastern territories.
  • 4. Modern historians compare colonial governors to Roman proconsuls in their exercise of power.

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