Positivism - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Definition:
A philosophical system emphasizing empirical evidence and scientific methods as the basis of knowledge.
Synonyms:
empiricism, rationalism, pragmatism
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
skepticism, negativism
Common Collocations:
logical positivism, scientific positivism, social positivism
Derivatives:
positivist, positivistic
Usage Tips:
Use "positivism" to describe a belief in observable facts over abstract theories in philosophy or science.
Common Phrases:
age of positivism, positivist approach, Comtean positivism
Etymology:
Derived from French "positivisme," coined by Auguste Comte in the 19th century, meaning a focus on the positive (observable) aspects of reality.
Examples:
- 1. Positivism values observable facts over speculation.
- 2. His research reflects the principles of positivism.
- 3. Critics argue that positivism ignores subjective experiences.
- 4. The professor explained Comte's role in developing positivism.