online vocabulary.com

Phylogeny - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

phylogeny

/faɪˈlɑdʒəni/ /faɪˈlɒdʒəni/

Definition:

The evolutionary history and relationships among species or groups of organisms.

Synonyms:

evolution, lineage, ancestry, genealogy

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

unrelatedness, divergence

Common Collocations:

phylogenetic tree, molecular phylogeny, evolutionary phylogeny

Derivatives:

phylogenetic, phylogenetically

Usage Tips:

Use "phylogeny" when discussing evolutionary relationships, not for individual traits or short-term changes.

Common Phrases:

tree of life, branching pattern, common ancestry

Etymology:

From Greek "phylon" (race) + "geneia" (origin), meaning the origin and development of species.

Examples:

  • 1. The phylogeny of birds reveals their dinosaur ancestors.
  • 2. Scientists study phylogeny to understand how species evolved.
  • 3. This phylogenetic tree shows the relationships among primates.
  • 4. Molecular data helps reconstruct accurate phylogenies.

MORE VOCABULARY LISTS