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Perioperative - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Perioperative refers to the entire time period surrounding a surgical procedure, including preoperative preparation, the surgery itself, and postoperative recovery. It is commonly used in medical contexts.

perioperative

/ˌpɛriˈɑpərətɪv/ /ˌpɛriˈɒpərətɪv/

Definition:

Relating to the period before, during, and after a surgical operation.

Synonyms:

surgical, operative, intraoperative

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

nonoperative, nonsurgical

Common Collocations:

perioperative care, perioperative period, perioperative complications

Derivatives:

perioperatively, perioperativeness

Usage Tips:

Use "perioperative" to describe medical processes or care surrounding surgery, not just the surgery itself.

Common Phrases:

perioperative management, perioperative risk assessment, perioperative nursing

Etymology:

From Greek "peri-" (around) + Latin "operari" (to work), referring to the time around surgery.

Examples:

  • 1. The patient received thorough perioperative instructions before the procedure.
  • 2. Perioperative antibiotics help prevent infections during surgery.
  • 3. Nurses monitor vital signs throughout the perioperative phase.
  • 4. The study focused on reducing perioperative complications in elderly patients.

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