online vocabulary.com

Performativity - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Performativity refers to the concept that words or actions not only describe reality but also shape it, often through repeated social or cultural practices. It highlights how behaviors can reinforce norms or identities.

performativity

/pərˌfɔːrməˈtɪvəti/ /pəˌfɔːməˈtɪvɪti/

Definition:

The concept that language or behavior enacts social norms rather than merely describing them.

Synonyms:

enactment, execution, realization, demonstration

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

inaction, passivity

Common Collocations:

gender performativity, social performativity, cultural performativity

Derivatives:

performative, performatively

Usage Tips:

Use "performativity" to describe how actions or speech shape identity or societal expectations rather than reflect them.

Common Phrases:

speech act theory, doing gender, ritualized behavior

Etymology:

Derived from "performative," coined by J.L. Austin, later expanded by Judith Butler in gender studies.

Examples:

  • 1. Her speech exemplified the performativity of leadership roles.
  • 2. The play explored the performativity of gender in modern society.
  • 3. Performativity shapes how we understand cultural rituals and traditions.
  • 4. Critics analyzed the performativity of political speeches during debates.

MORE VOCABULARY LISTS