Pentateuch - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
The Pentateuch refers to the first five books of the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. It is also called the Torah in Judaism.
Definition:
The first five books of the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament, traditionally ascribed to Moses.
Synonyms:
Torah, Five Books of Moses, Law of Moses
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
New Testament, Gospels
Common Collocations:
study the Pentateuch, Pentateuch commentary, Pentateuch scrolls
Derivatives:
Pentateuchal, Pentateuchist
Usage Tips:
Use "Pentateuch" when referring to the foundational Jewish scriptures; avoid in casual conversation unless discussing biblical texts.
Common Phrases:
Law of Moses, Books of the Law, Mosaic Code
Etymology:
From Greek "pentateukhos," meaning "five scrolls," referring to the five books attributed to Moses.
Examples:
- 1. The Pentateuch includes Genesis and Exodus.
- 2. Scholars debate the authorship of the Pentateuch.
- 3. The synagogue read from the Pentateuch weekly.
- 4. Her thesis focused on themes in the Pentateuch.