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Patella - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

The patella, or kneecap, is a small, flat, triangular bone located in front of the knee joint. It protects the knee and helps with movement by providing leverage for the thigh muscles.

patella

/pəˈtɛlə/ /pəˈtɛlə/

Definition:

The kneecap, a small flat bone protecting the knee joint.

Synonyms:

kneecap, rotula

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

(No direct antonyms; anatomical terms rarely have opposites)

Common Collocations:

fractured patella, patella dislocation, patella tendon

Derivatives:

patellar, patellectomy

Usage Tips:

Use "patella" in medical or anatomical contexts to refer specifically to the kneecap.

Common Phrases:

(No common idioms; technical term)

Etymology:

From Latin "patella," meaning "small pan" or "kneecap," due to its shape.

Examples:

  • 1. The doctor examined her swollen patella after the fall.
  • 2. He injured his patella while playing soccer yesterday.
  • 3. The patella protects the knee joint from impact.
  • 4. She felt pain under her patella when climbing stairs.

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