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Pasteurize - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Pasteurize means to heat a liquid, especially milk, to a specific temperature for a set time to kill harmful bacteria. This process makes the liquid safer to consume without boiling it.

pasteurize

/ˈpæstʃəˌraɪz/ /ˈpɑːstʃəraɪz/

Definition:

To heat a liquid, especially milk, to kill harmful bacteria without altering taste significantly.

Synonyms:

sterilize, sanitize, purify

Part of Speech:

verb

Antonyms:

contaminate, infect

Common Collocations:

pasteurized milk, pasteurize food, pasteurize juice

Derivatives:

pasteurization, pasteurizer

Usage Tips:

Use "pasteurize" when describing heat treatment to make food safe; often applies to dairy products and beverages.

Common Phrases:

pasteurize the milk, safely pasteurized, fully pasteurized

Etymology:

Named after Louis Pasteur, who developed the process in the 19th century to prevent spoilage and disease.

Examples:

  • 1. Milk must be pasteurized to ensure it’s safe for drinking.
  • 2. Many countries require dairy producers to pasteurize their products before sale.
  • 3. The factory uses high temperatures to quickly pasteurize large batches of juice.
  • 4. Unpasteurized cheese may pose health risks compared to pasteurized varieties.

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