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Pasteurization - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Pasteurization is a heat treatment process that kills harmful bacteria in food and drinks, such as milk, to make them safe for consumption while preserving flavor and nutrients.

pasteurization

/ˌpæstʃərəˈzeɪʃən/ /ˌpɑːstʃəraɪˈzeɪʃən/

Definition:

Heat treatment to kill harmful microorganisms in food, especially milk.

Synonyms:

sterilization, sanitization, purification

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

contamination, spoilage

Common Collocations:

milk pasteurization, pasteurization process, pasteurization temperature

Derivatives:

pasteurize, pasteurized, pasteurizing

Usage Tips:

Use "pasteurization" when discussing food safety processes involving heat treatment to eliminate pathogens.

Common Phrases:

"pasteurization kills bacteria, " "pasteurization of dairy products, " "high-temperature pasteurization"

Etymology:

Named after Louis Pasteur, who developed the process in the 19th century.

Examples:

  • 1. Pasteurization ensures milk is safe to drink.
  • 2. Many countries require pasteurization for dairy products.
  • 3. The pasteurization process involves heating and cooling liquids quickly.
  • 4. Without pasteurization, juice can harbor harmful bacteria.

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