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Parenchyma - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Parenchyma refers to the functional tissue in plants or animals, consisting of living cells that perform essential tasks like photosynthesis in leaves or secretion in glands. It is distinct from structural tissues.

parenchyma

/pəˈrɛŋkɪmə/ /pəˈrɛŋkɪmə/

Definition:

The functional tissue of an organ, distinct from connective or supportive structures.

Synonyms:

tissue, stroma, flesh, pulp

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

stroma, skeleton

Common Collocations:

liver parenchyma, lung parenchyma, renal parenchyma, brain parenchyma

Derivatives:

parenchymal, parenchymatous

Usage Tips:

Use "parenchyma" to describe the essential tissue of organs in biology or medicine.

Common Phrases:

N/A (No common phrases or idioms found for this term.)

Etymology:

From Greek *parenkhyma*, meaning "something poured in beside," referring to tissue embedded in organs.

Examples:

  • 1. The parenchyma of the liver filters toxins efficiently.
  • 2. Plant parenchyma stores nutrients and aids in photosynthesis.
  • 3. Damaged lung parenchyma can impair respiratory function significantly.
  • 4. Microscopes reveal the intricate structure of brain parenchyma clearly.

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