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Mucociliary - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Mucociliary refers to the system involving mucus and cilia, typically in the respiratory tract, where cilia move mucus to trap and remove particles like dust or pathogens. It helps protect the lungs.

mucociliary

/ˌmjuːkoʊˈsɪliˌɛri/ /ˌmjuːkəʊˈsɪliəri/

Definition:

Relating to mucus secretion and the action of cilia, especially in the respiratory tract.

Synonyms:

ciliary-mucous, mucociliatory, mucociliated

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

non-ciliary, non-secretory

Common Collocations:

mucociliary clearance, mucociliary escalator, mucociliary transport

Derivatives:

mucociliogenesis, mucociliopathy

Usage Tips:

Use "mucociliary" to describe processes involving both mucus and cilia, typically in respiratory or epithelial contexts.

Common Phrases:

mucociliary clearance system, mucociliary dysfunction, mucociliary activity

Etymology:

From Latin "mucus" (slime) + "cilium" (eyelid or hair), referring to hair-like structures moving mucus.

Examples:

  • 1. The mucociliary system helps clear pathogens from the lungs.
  • 2. Smoking damages the mucociliary function in the airways.
  • 3. Mucociliary transport is essential for respiratory health.
  • 4. Doctors study mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis patients.

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