Mucociliary - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Mucociliary refers to the system involving mucus and cilia, typically in the respiratory tract, where cilia move mucus to trap and remove particles like dust or pathogens. It helps protect the lungs.
Definition:
Relating to mucus secretion and the action of cilia, especially in the respiratory tract.
Synonyms:
ciliary-mucous, mucociliatory, mucociliated
Part of Speech:
adjective
Antonyms:
non-ciliary, non-secretory
Common Collocations:
mucociliary clearance, mucociliary escalator, mucociliary transport
Derivatives:
mucociliogenesis, mucociliopathy
Usage Tips:
Use "mucociliary" to describe processes involving both mucus and cilia, typically in respiratory or epithelial contexts.
Common Phrases:
mucociliary clearance system, mucociliary dysfunction, mucociliary activity
Etymology:
From Latin "mucus" (slime) + "cilium" (eyelid or hair), referring to hair-like structures moving mucus.
Examples:
- 1. The mucociliary system helps clear pathogens from the lungs.
- 2. Smoking damages the mucociliary function in the airways.
- 3. Mucociliary transport is essential for respiratory health.
- 4. Doctors study mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis patients.