Motive - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
A motive is a reason or purpose behind an action or behavior. It explains why someone does something, often driving their decisions or goals. For example, a motive for studying could be to pass an exam.
Definition:
A reason for doing something, often hidden or underlying.
Synonyms:
reason, purpose, incentive, intention
Part of Speech:
noun, adjective
Antonyms:
deterrent, discouragement
Common Collocations:
hidden motive, ulterior motive, primary motive, strong motive
Derivatives:
motivate, motivation, motiveless
Usage Tips:
Use "motive" to explain why someone acts; often implies deeper reasoning than "reason."
Common Phrases:
ulterior motive, mixed motives, question someone's motives
Etymology:
From Latin "motivus," meaning "moving" or "impelling."
Examples:
- 1. Her motive for helping was genuine kindness.
- 2. The detective searched for the killer's motive.
- 3. Money was his sole motive for working overtime.
- 4. She questioned his motives behind the sudden generosity.