Mitosis - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Mitosis is the process of cell division in which a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. It is essential for growth and repair in organisms.
Definition:
Cell division process producing two genetically identical daughter cells.
Synonyms:
cell division, karyokinesis, cytokinesis
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
meiosis, amitosis
Common Collocations:
cell mitosis, mitosis phase, mitosis process, mitosis stages
Derivatives:
mitotic, mitotically
Usage Tips:
Use "mitosis" when referring to eukaryotic cell division resulting in identical daughter cells.
Common Phrases:
stages of mitosis, mitosis and meiosis, mitosis under microscope
Etymology:
From Greek "mitos" (thread) + "-osis" (process), referring to thread-like chromosomes during division.
Examples:
- 1. The cell undergoes mitosis to grow and repair tissues.
- 2. Mitosis ensures each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
- 3. Scientists study mitosis to understand cellular reproduction better.
- 4. Errors in mitosis can lead to genetic disorders like cancer.