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Microbiologist - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A microbiologist is a scientist who studies microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. They research their behavior, effects, and applications in health, industry, and the environment.

microbiologist

/ˌmaɪkroʊbaɪˈɑlədʒɪst/ /ˌmaɪkrəʊbaɪˈɒlədʒɪst/

Definition:

A scientist who studies microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and fungi.

Synonyms:

microbiological researcher, microbial scientist, bacteriologist, virologist

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

layperson, nonscientist

Common Collocations:

clinical microbiologist, environmental microbiologist, research microbiologist, medical microbiologist

Derivatives:

microbiology, microbiological

Usage Tips:

Use "microbiologist" to refer to professionals specializing in microscopic life forms; avoid for general biologists.

Common Phrases:

"microbiologist at work, " "leading microbiologist, " "marine microbiologist"

Etymology:

Derived from Greek "mikros" (small), "bios" (life), and "-logist" (one who studies).

Examples:

  • 1. The microbiologist discovered a new strain of bacteria.
  • 2. She became a microbiologist to study infectious diseases.
  • 3. The hospital hired a microbiologist to improve lab testing.
  • 4. A marine microbiologist researches ocean-dwelling microorganisms.

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