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Metonymic - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Metonymic refers to a figure of speech where a word or phrase is substituted with something closely associated with it, such as the crown for monarchy or the White House for the U.S. presidency.

metonymic

/ˌmɛtəˈnɪmɪk/ /ˌmɛtəˈnɪmɪk/

Definition:

Relating to or using a word or phrase that represents something else with which it is closely associated.

Synonyms:

symbolic, figurative, representative, substitutive

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

literal, direct

Common Collocations:

metonymic expression, metonymic reference, metonymic relationship

Derivatives:

metonymically, metonymy

Usage Tips:

Use "metonymic" to describe language where a related term substitutes for the actual subject (e.g., "the crown" for monarchy).

Common Phrases:

the pen is mightier than the sword, the White House announced, lend me your ears

Etymology:

From Greek "metōnymia," meaning "change of name," combining "meta-" (change) and "-onym" (name).

Examples:

  • 1. The poet used a metonymic phrase to evoke deeper meaning.
  • 2. "The suits" is a metonymic term for corporate executives.
  • 3. Her speech was rich in metonymic references to historical events.
  • 4. Understanding metonymic language helps interpret literary works more effectively.

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