Linac - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
A linac, or linear accelerator, is a device that uses electric fields to propel charged particles in a straight line, often used in medicine for radiation therapy and in physics research.
Definition:
A linear accelerator, a device that increases the velocity of charged particles in a straight line.
Synonyms:
particle accelerator, accelerator, synchrotron
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
decelerator, brake
Common Collocations:
medical linac, electron linac, proton linac
Derivatives:
linacs (plural)
Usage Tips:
Use "linac" when referring to scientific or medical devices accelerating particles linearly; avoid in casual conversation.
Common Phrases:
high-energy linac, clinical linac, industrial linac
Etymology:
Shortened from "linear accelerator," first used in mid-20th century physics contexts.
Examples:
- 1. The hospital installed a new linac for cancer treatment.
- 2. Scientists use a linac to study subatomic particles.
- 3. This linac accelerates electrons to nearly the speed of light.
- 4. The engineer calibrated the linac for optimal performance.