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Karst - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Karst is a landscape formed by the dissolution of soluble rocks like limestone, characterized by sinkholes, caves, and underground drainage systems. It is common in areas with abundant rainfall.

karst

/kɑrst/ /kɑːst/

Definition:

A landscape formed by the dissolution of soluble rocks like limestone, featuring caves and sinkholes.

Synonyms:

limestone terrain, cave system, sinkhole region

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

flatland, plateau, plain

Common Collocations:

karst topography, karst formation, karst landscape, karst region

Derivatives:

karstic, karstification

Usage Tips:

Use "karst" to describe rocky terrains with caves and sinkholes formed by water erosion.

Common Phrases:

karst springs, karst aquifer, karst window

Etymology:

From German "Karst," named after a limestone plateau in Slovenia and Italy.

Examples:

  • 1. The hikers explored the karst caves filled with stalactites.
  • 2. Farmers avoid planting crops in karst regions due to poor soil quality.
  • 3. The guide explained how water shaped the karst landscape over millennia.
  • 4. Scientists study karst formations to understand groundwater systems better.

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