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Ironic - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Ironic describes a situation where the outcome is the opposite of what was expected, often in a humorous or poignant way. It can also refer to sarcasm, where words convey the opposite of their literal meaning.

ironic

/aɪˈrɑnɪk/ /aɪˈrɒnɪk/

Definition:

Expressing meaning through opposite or contradictory language or situations for humorous or emphatic effect.

Synonyms:

sarcastic, sardonic, wry, mocking

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

sincere, straightforward

Common Collocations:

ironic twist, ironic humor, ironic situation, ironic comment

Derivatives:

ironically, ironical

Usage Tips:

Use "ironic" when outcomes contradict expectations or words convey opposite meanings intentionally for effect.

Common Phrases:

cruel irony, irony of fate, dramatic irony

Etymology:

From Greek "eirōneia" (dissimulation), via Latin "ironia," meaning feigned ignorance or mockery.

Examples:

  • 1. It was ironic that the fire station burned down.
  • 2. Her ironic smile hinted she didn’t believe him.
  • 3. The rain on his wedding day felt bitterly ironic.
  • 4. He made an ironic joke about his bad luck.

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