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Inflorescence - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

inflorescence

/ˌɪnfləˈrɛsəns/ /ˌɪnflɒˈrɛsəns/

Definition:

The arrangement of flowers on a plant, including their clusters and patterns.

Synonyms:

flowering, blossoming, bloom cluster, flower head

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

withering, defoliation

Common Collocations:

floral inflorescence, dense inflorescence, terminal inflorescence

Derivatives:

inflorescent, inflorescences

Usage Tips:

Use "inflorescence" to describe how flowers are grouped or arranged on a plant.

Common Phrases:

in full inflorescence, showy inflorescence, complex inflorescence

Etymology:

From Latin *inflorescentia*, meaning "beginning to bloom," combining *in-* (into) and *florescere* (to flower).

Examples:

  • 1. The sunflower's inflorescence consists of many small florets arranged in a spiral pattern.
  • 2. Botanists study the inflorescence to understand a plant's reproductive strategy.
  • 3. The cherry tree's inflorescence creates a stunning display of pink blossoms in spring.
  • 4. Different types of grasses have unique inflorescences that aid in wind pollination.

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