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Hypoplasia - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Hypoplasia is the underdevelopment or incomplete growth of a tissue, organ, or body part, often due to insufficient cell production during development. It can result in reduced function or size.

hypoplasia

/ˌhaɪ.poʊˈpleɪ.ʒə/ /ˌhaɪ.pəʊˈpleɪ.zɪə/

Definition:

Underdevelopment or incomplete growth of an organ, tissue, or body part.

Synonyms:

underdevelopment, aplasia, atrophy

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

hyperplasia, hypertrophy

Common Collocations:

enamel hypoplasia, thymic hypoplasia, renal hypoplasia

Derivatives:

hypoplastic, hypoplasy

Usage Tips:

Use "hypoplasia" in medical contexts to describe underdeveloped structures, often congenital or due to insufficient cell growth.

Common Phrases:

dental hypoplasia, optic nerve hypoplasia, pulmonary hypoplasia

Etymology:

From Greek "hypo-" (under) + "-plasia" (formation), meaning deficient development.

Examples:

  • 1. The child was diagnosed with enamel hypoplasia due to poor nutrition early in life.
  • 2. Thymic hypoplasia can weaken the immune system significantly.
  • 3. Doctors detected renal hypoplasia during the prenatal ultrasound.
  • 4. Optic nerve hypoplasia may cause vision impairment from birth.

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