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Hydrolize - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Hydrolize means to break down a chemical compound by reacting it with water, often resulting in the formation of new substances. This process is common in digestion and industrial chemistry.

hydrolize

/ˈhaɪdrəˌlaɪz/ /ˈhaɪdrəlaɪz/

Definition:

To break down a chemical compound by reaction with water.

Synonyms:

decompose, split, break down

Part of Speech:

verb

Antonyms:

synthesize, combine

Common Collocations:

chemical reaction, enzyme hydrolize, acid hydrolize

Derivatives:

hydrolysis, hydrolyzed, hydrolyzing

Usage Tips:

Use "hydrolize" when describing chemical processes involving water breaking bonds in compounds.

Common Phrases:

hydrolize proteins, hydrolize starch, hydrolize fats

Etymology:

Derived from Greek "hydro-" (water) and "-lyze" (to loosen).

Examples:

  • 1. The enzyme helps hydrolize starch into sugars.
  • 2. Acids can hydrolize certain polymers under heat.
  • 3. The lab will hydrolize the sample for analysis.
  • 4. Bacteria hydrolize cellulose in compost piles naturally.

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