Hydride - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
A hydride is a chemical compound containing hydrogen bonded to another element, typically a metal. It is used in various industrial processes, such as hydrogen storage and battery production.
Definition:
A compound of hydrogen with another element or group, often forming a negative ion.
Synonyms:
hydrogen compound, binary hydride, metal hydride
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
oxide, non-hydride
Common Collocations:
metal hydride, sodium hydride, lithium hydride
Derivatives:
hydridic, hydridation
Usage Tips:
Use "hydride" to describe compounds where hydrogen bonds with metals or electronegative elements.
Common Phrases:
hydride ion, hydride formation, hydride shift
Etymology:
Derived from "hydrogen" + "-ide," indicating a binary compound of hydrogen with another element.
Examples:
- 1. Hydrogen forms a hydride with sodium.
- 2. Lithium hydride is used in batteries.
- 3. The chemist studied the properties of the new hydride.
- 4. Metal hydrides can store hydrogen efficiently.