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Hardpan - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Hardpan is a dense, compact layer of soil that is difficult to dig or penetrate. It often restricts root growth and water movement, making it challenging for farming or gardening.

hardpan

/ˈhɑrdˌpæn/ /ˈhɑːdˌpæn/

Definition:

A dense layer of soil impervious to water and roots, often found beneath the surface.

Synonyms:

caliche, duripan, claypan

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

topsoil, loam

Common Collocations:

hardpan layer, break through hardpan, hardpan soil

Derivatives:

hardpanned (adj.), hardpanning (v.)

Usage Tips:

Use "hardpan" to describe compacted soil layers that hinder plant growth or drainage in agriculture or geology contexts.

Common Phrases:

"hit hardpan, " "hardpan crust, " "dig through hardpan"

Etymology:

From "hard" + "pan," referring to a hardened layer of earth resembling a pan's flat surface.

Examples:

  • 1. The hardpan prevented the roots from growing deeper.
  • 2. Farmers struggle to cultivate crops in hardpan soil.
  • 3. The shovel couldn’t break through the thick hardpan layer.
  • 4. Hardpan forms naturally over time due to mineral deposits.

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