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Gratuitous - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Gratuitous means unnecessary or uncalled for, often referring to something excessive or done without good reason, such as violence in a movie or an unwarranted insult.

gratuitous

/ɡrəˈtuːɪtəs/ /ɡrəˈtjuːɪtəs/

Definition:

Unnecessary, uncalled for, or given without justification.

Synonyms:

Unwarranted, unjustified, superfluous, needless, excessive

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

Necessary, justified

Common Collocations:

gratuitous violence, gratuitous insult, gratuitous remark

Derivatives:

gratuitously, gratuitousness

Usage Tips:

Use "gratuitous" to describe something excessive or unnecessary, often negatively.

Common Phrases:

gratuitous violence, gratuitous display, gratuitous comment

Etymology:

From Latin "gratuitus," meaning "given freely," from "gratia" (favor).

Examples:

  • 1. The movie included gratuitous scenes of violence that added nothing to the plot.
  • 2. Her criticism felt gratuitous and hurtful rather than constructive.
  • 3. He made a gratuitous remark about her appearance for no reason.
  • 4. The article was filled with gratuitous details that distracted from the main point.
  • 5. Politicians often make gratuitous promises during election campaigns just to win votes.

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