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Gendarmerie - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A gendarmerie is a military force charged with police duties, especially in rural areas. It operates under both civilian and military authority, ensuring public order and law enforcement.

gendarmerie

/ˌʒɑːndɑːrməˈriː/ /ˌʒɒndɑːməˈriː/

Definition:

A military force charged with police duties, especially in French-speaking countries.

Synonyms:

police force, constabulary, militia

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

civilians, anarchists

Common Collocations:

national gendarmerie, local gendarmerie, gendarmerie officer

Derivatives:

gendarme, gendarmeries

Usage Tips:

Use "gendarmerie" to refer to a militarized police force, particularly in France or former French colonies.

Common Phrases:

gendarmerie nationale, royal gendarmerie, mobile gendarmerie

Etymology:

Derived from French "gendarmerie," from "gendarme" (armed man), combining "gens" (people) and "arme" (weapon).

Examples:

  • 1. The gendarmerie maintains order in rural areas.
  • 2. Tourists often see the gendarmerie patrolling the streets.
  • 3. The gendarmerie arrested the suspect near the border.
  • 4. She joined the gendarmerie to serve her country.

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