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Endothelial - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

Endothelial refers to the thin layer of cells lining the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. These cells play a key role in vascular function and blood flow regulation.

endothelial

/ˌɛn.doʊˈθi.li.əl/ /ˌɛn.dəʊˈθiː.li.əl/

Definition:

Relating to the thin layer of cells lining blood vessels and internal organs.

Synonyms:

vascular, epithelial, mesothelial

Part of Speech:

adjective

Antonyms:

non-endothelial, connective tissue

Common Collocations:

endothelial cells, endothelial dysfunction, endothelial growth factor

Derivatives:

endothelium, endothelially

Usage Tips:

Use "endothelial" to describe cells or tissues lining blood vessels or cavities in medical or biological contexts.

Common Phrases:

endothelial lining, endothelial barrier, endothelial damage

Etymology:

Derived from Greek "endon" (within) and "thēlē" (nipple), referring to the inner lining of vessels.

Examples:

  • 1. The endothelial layer protects blood vessels from damage.
  • 2. Endothelial dysfunction can lead to cardiovascular diseases.
  • 3. Scientists study endothelial cells to understand vascular health.
  • 4. The drug improves endothelial function in patients with hypertension.

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