Dystrophy - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Dystrophy refers to a disorder involving the degeneration or abnormal development of tissues, often muscles, due to poor nutrition or disease. It commonly appears in medical terms like muscular dystrophy.
Definition:
A disorder involving degeneration or abnormal development of tissues, often due to malnutrition or disease.
Synonyms:
degeneration, atrophy, wasting, deterioration
Part of Speech:
noun
Antonyms:
growth, development, health
Common Collocations:
muscular dystrophy, progressive dystrophy, inherited dystrophy
Derivatives:
dystrophic, dystrophin
Usage Tips:
Use "dystrophy" to describe conditions like muscular dystrophy; avoid generalizing it for temporary ailments.
Common Phrases:
muscular dystrophy, Duchenne dystrophy, retinal dystrophy
Etymology:
From Greek "dys-" (bad) + "-trophia" (nourishment), meaning faulty nutrition or development.
Examples:
- 1. The doctor diagnosed him with muscular dystrophy early in life.
- 2. Dystrophy often leads to progressive weakness in affected muscles.
- 3. Her research focuses on treatments for retinal dystrophy.
- 4. Poor nutrition can contribute to certain forms of dystrophy.