Diploid - Meaning, Definition & English Examples
Diploid refers to a cell or organism that has two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. This is the typical genetic condition for most human body cells.
Definition:
Having two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.
Synonyms:
double, paired, duplicated
Part of Speech:
adjective, noun
Antonyms:
haploid, polyploid
Common Collocations:
diploid cell, diploid organism, diploid genome
Derivatives:
diploidy, diploidization
Usage Tips:
Use "diploid" to describe cells or organisms with two chromosome sets, common in most animals and plants.
Common Phrases:
diploid state, diploid number, diploid complement
Etymology:
From Greek "diploos" (double) + "-oid" (resembling), referring to paired chromosomes.
Examples:
- 1. Most human cells are diploid, containing 46 chromosomes.
- 2. Ferns alternate between haploid and diploid stages in their life cycle.
- 3. A zygote is the first diploid cell formed after fertilization.
- 4. Diploid organisms inherit one set of chromosomes from each parent.