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Dichotomy - Meaning, Definition & English Examples

A dichotomy is a division or contrast between two things that are entirely different or opposed, such as good and evil or theory and practice. It highlights clear distinctions.

dichotomy

/daɪˈkɑːtəmi/ /daɪˈkɒtəmi/

Definition:

A division into two contrasting parts or categories.

Synonyms:

division, split, contrast, separation, duality

Part of Speech:

noun

Antonyms:

unity, agreement

Common Collocations:

false dichotomy, sharp dichotomy, cultural dichotomy, moral dichotomy

Derivatives:

dichotomous, dichotomize, dichotomously

Usage Tips:

Use "dichotomy" to describe a clear division between two opposing ideas or groups.

Common Phrases:

false dichotomy, mind-body dichotomy, nature-nurture dichotomy

Etymology:

From Greek "dichotomia," meaning "a cutting in two," from "dicho-" (twofold) and "-tomia" (cutting).

Examples:

  • 1. The dichotomy between rich and poor is stark in many cities.
  • 2. Her essay explores the dichotomy of good versus evil in literature.
  • 3. The political debate highlighted a clear dichotomy in opinions.
  • 4. He struggled with the dichotomy of work and personal life.

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